An Agent-Based Model for Resource Allocation During Relief Distribution

Citation:

Das R, Hanaoka S. An Agent-Based Model for Resource Allocation During Relief Distribution. Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management [Internet]. 2014;4 (2) :265-285.
An Agent-Based Model for Resource Allocation During Relief Distribution

Abstract:

– The purpose of this paper is to propose a model for allocating resources in various zones after a large-scale disaster. This study is motivated by the social dissatisfaction caused by inefficient relief distribution.

 

– This study introduces an agent-based model (ABM) framework for integrating stakeholders’ interests. The proposed model uses the TOPSIS method to create a hierarchy of demand points for qualitative and quantitative parameters. A decomposition algorithm has been proposed to solve fleet allocation.

 

– Relief distribution based on the urgency of demand points increases social benefit. A decomposition approach generates higher social benefit than the enumeration approach. The transportation cost is lower in the enumeration approach.

 

 

– The outcomes of this study can be a valuable tool for relief distribution planning. This model may also help reduce the social dissatisfaction caused by ad hoc relief distribution.
– This study introduces an ABM for humanitarian logistics, proposes a decomposition approach, and explores the ontology of stakeholders of humanitarian logistics specific to last-mile distribution.

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Last updated on 04/19/2021